Sourced from District 4 Public Health application forms and county office listings, the twelve counties’ own ordinances and permitting documents, and Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 511-3-1 — last checked August 2026.
The Twelve Counties
| County | Office location | What is unusual there | Phone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butts | Jackson | Jackson Lake lots need a second approval from Georgia Power | (770) 504-2230 ext. 3 |
| Carroll | Carrollton | Recharge-area lot sizes 47,916–65,340 sq ft; 150 ft stream buffer | (770) 836-6781 |
| Coweta | Newnan | Local sewer mandate at 100 ft, stricter than the state 200 ft | (770) 683-7345 |
| Fayette | Fayetteville | Over 90% of homeowners on septic; no county sewer utility | (943) 209-8057 |
| Heard | Franklin | 100.0% rural; sewer in four communities only | (706) 675-3456 |
| Henry | McDonough | Sewer expanding fast — check before installing | (470) 661-0044 |
| Lamar | Barnesville | Water reaches further than sewer; no service map published | (770) 358-1483 |
| Meriwether | Greenville and Manchester | Two offices on a split week | 706-672-4974 / 706-672-4267 |
| Pike | Zebulon | No sewer provider at all; recharge overlay can require 7.5 acres | (770) 567-8972 |
| Spalding | Griffin | Call Environmental Health, not Environmental Resources | (770) 467-4230 |
| Troup | LaGrange | Septic permit precedes the building permit; needed to add a bedroom | (706) 298-3702 |
| Upson | Thomaston | Health may require a larger lot than zoning does | (706) 647-7148 |
Why There Is No District 4 Fee Schedule
This is the question we get asked most about District 4, and the answer is structural rather than an oversight.
Under O.C.G.A. § 31-3-4, fees for environmental health services are set by each county board of health. District 4 covers twelve counties, which means twelve separate boards and twelve separate fee schedules. The district’s own application forms simply instruct applicants to pay “the associated fee,” with the amount determined at the county office.
The practical consequence, and the reason this matters: a fee figure from one District 4 county tells you nothing reliable about another. Publishing Fayette’s $275 on a Troup County page would be inventing a number. So our county pages explain what to ask instead of guessing, and we would rather do that than be confidently wrong about what your project costs.
When you call, have ready your parcel or tax ID, whether the property is on a well or public water, and whether you need new construction, a repair, or a modification. Those three answers determine both the fee and the soil requirements.
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What Is Genuinely District-Wide
Some things are consistent across all twelve counties, and these are safe to rely on:
- The application forms. One version, naming all twelve counties. New Residential and Residential Repair were last revised August 12, 2024; the commercial forms September 6, 2024.
- What a new residential application must show: lot dimensions, building footprint with setbacks, road name, well locations on your property and on adjacent properties, driveways and paved surfaces, underground utilities, plumbing stub-out, proposed drain field location, easements, floodplain and detached structures.
- Permits expire 12 months from issue, and Environmental Health must be notified before final cover.
- The twenty-day decision clock in 511-3-1-.03, which runs from receipt of a completed application.
- Level 3 soil classification reports, not percolation tests. Georgia does not use perc tests anywhere.
The One Rule That Costs the Most Money
It applies in all twelve counties and in the rest of Georgia too: there is no grandfather clause for a failing septic system.
Under 511-3-1-.03(2)(c), repairs, replacements and additions must be permitted and inspected. Under 511-3-1-.03(1)(b), a failing residential system under 2,000 gallons per day avoids forced sewer connection only “if the repair or replacement of the system will meet the criteria set forth in the Manual” — today’s Manual. There is no reduced-criteria table for repairs.
A drain field installed decades ago gets re-sized to current standards, which means a larger field, relocation, or an alternative engineered system. In the District 4 counties with no sewer to fall back on — Pike, Heard and Meriwether above all — relocation is the option to establish early. See also the financial assistance routes available in Georgia.
Office Practicalities Worth Knowing
These are small things that waste real trips:
- Meriwether splits the week between two offices — Greenville Tuesday to Thursday, Manchester Monday and Friday.
- Heard closes 2:00 to 3:00 for lunch, not the usual 12 to 1.
- Coweta, Spalding, Upson and Meriwether close 12:00 to 1:00.
- Pike’s Environmental Health closes at 4:30, half an hour before the clinic side of the same building.
- Lamar has two conflicting published extensions. Ask for Environmental Health by name.
- Spalding has a similarly named county office, Environmental Resources, that handles stormwater and not septic.
- Troup is the only one of the twelve with its own county health website. The other eleven appear as location stubs under the district site.
- District 4 accepts cash and major credit or debit cards — not personal checks or mobile payment apps.
Several of These Counties Are in Metro Atlanta
Butts, Carroll, Coweta, Fayette, Henry, Lamar, Meriwether, Pike and Spalding all fall within the Atlanta metropolitan area, which means a reader comparing them against Cobb, Gwinnett, DeKalb, Newton or Walton is comparing five different health authorities. That comparison is on our Atlanta metro septic guide. Heard, Troup and Upson sit outside the metro area.
Who Issues Your Permit in Georgia
Georgia septic permits are issued county by county, and fee-setting authority is statutory and per-county under O.C.G.A. § 31-3-4. That means there is no statewide fee, and most counties publish no fee at all. This tells you which health district you are actually dealing with, where its environmental health office is, and what it publishes.
We are an independent information resource and not a health department. Every fee below is shown with the date its schedule took effect, and where a county publishes none we say so rather than borrowing a neighboring county figure — under O.C.G.A. § 31-3-4 that figure would simply be wrong. Ring the office before you budget.
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